THE ULTIMATE AFRICAN SAFARI CALENDAR: BEST TIMES TO SEE WILDLIFE MONTH BY MONTH

Discover the Ultimate Month-by-Month Guide to African Wildlife Safaris and Adventures 

Planning the perfect Africa safari means knowing exactly when and where to witness nature's most spectacular moments. From the thundering hooves of the Great Migration to intimate encounters with mountain gorillas, each month in Africa offers unique wildlife experiences that will take your breath away. 

A herd of elephants walking across a dry grass field.

This comprehensive safari calendar reveals the best times to visit Africa's most iconic destinations, including the Serengeti, Masai Mara, Okavango Delta, and Kruger National Park. Whether you dream of watching newborn wildebeest take their first steps in Tanzania, tracking leopards in Zambia's South Luangwa, or observing humpback whales along the coast, our expert guide helps you plan the perfect wildlife adventure. 

A flock of flamingos are standing in the water in Africa

Learn when to find the most dramatic predator-prey interactions, witness rare animal behaviours, and enjoy optimal weather conditions across East and Southern Africa. From luxury lodges to remote camping experiences, discover how to make the most of your African safari throughout the year. 

An aerial view of a beach with Table mountain in the background.

Whether you're a first-time safari-goer or a seasoned wildlife photographer, this month-by-month guide will help you plan an unforgettable African adventure that puts you in the right place at the right time to witness nature's greatest shows. 

January: A Perfect Time for Africa Wildlife Adventures 

January offers unique opportunities to experience Africa's wildlife. From witnessing dramatic moments in Tanzania to enjoying ideal trekking conditions in East Africa, this month is a fantastic choice for nature enthusiasts

A herd of zebras standing in a dry grassy field.

Tanzania: Witness the Great Migration Calving 

January is a busy yet rewarding time to visit Tanzania, especially for those eager to see the magic of new life in the wild. 


Migration Highlights

  • In the southeast Serengeti, vast herds of wildebeest, zebras, and antelopes give birth to thousands of calves. 
  • Predators such as lions, cheetahs, and hyenas are highly active, taking advantage of this season.

 

Best Parks to Visit

  • Serengeti National Park: Ideal for the migration and predator interactions. 
  • Tarangire National Park: Enjoy wildlife viewing as the park experiences a break from rains. 
  • Ngorongoro Crater: A stunning destination for spotting a wide variety of species in a compact area. 
A gorilla is standing in the woods looking at the camera.

Gorilla Trekking: Prime Conditions in Uganda and Rwanda 

January is one of the best months for trekking mountain gorillas in East Africa due to favourable weather conditions. 

Where to Go

  • Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda: Home to nearly half of the world’s mountain gorillas. 
  • Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda: Known for breathtaking landscapes and rich biodiversity.

 

Why January is Ideal

  • The short dry spell reduces rain and mud, making trails easier and safer to navigate. 
  • Comfortable trekking conditions enhance your overall experience. 

Pro Tips for a January Wildlife Safari 

  • Pack for the Season: Bring light rain gear for unexpected showers in Tanzania and sturdy boots for gorilla trekking. 
  • Book Early: High demand during this period means securing permits for gorilla trekking and accommodations is essential. 
  • Photography: Dramatic skies and lush landscapes in January offer fantastic opportunities for wildlife photography. 

Visiting Africa in January guarantees unforgettable encounters, whether you're marvelling at newborn calves on the Serengeti or trekking to see majestic mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. 

February: Thrilling Wildlife and Natural Wonders

February brings a mix of dramatic wildlife spectacles and unique natural experiences across Africa. From the thundering majesty of Victoria Falls to the serene beauty of the Seychelles, this month offers diverse opportunities for adventure. 

A waterfall is surrounded by rocks and trees in the middle of a forest.

Zambia and Zimbabwe: Victoria Falls at Its Most Spectacular 

Although February is part of the rainy season, it’s the perfect time to witness Victoria Falls in all its glory in Zambia & Zimbabwe

What to Expect

  • Torrents of water plunge over the edge, creating mist and rainbows visible for miles. 
  • The surrounding rainforest is lush and vibrant, teeming with birdlife. 

Pro Tip

  • Wear waterproof gear and protect your camera, as the spray from the Falls can drench you quickly. 
A rocky beach with a large rock in the middle of the water.

The Seychelles: A Paradise for Marine and Wildlife Enthusiasts 

February is an excellent month to explore the pristine beauty of the Seychelles, especially for water and wildlife lovers. 

Snorkeling and Diving Highlights

  • Clear, warm waters around islands like Fregate, Denis, Praslin, and Mahé
  • Vibrant coral reefs and diverse marine life, including tropical fish, rays, and even sharks. 


Unique Wildlife Encounters

  • Turtle Hatching: Witness baby sea turtles emerging and making their way to the ocean. 
  • Black Parrots: Endemic to the Seychelles, these rare birds can be spotted on Praslin Island. 
  • Giant Tortoises: Found on islands like Fregate and Aldabra Atoll.

 

Best Beaches

  • Anse Lazio (Praslin) and Anse Source d'Argent (La Digue) are top picks for relaxation and wildlife viewing. 
A turtle is eating a leaf with its mouth open

Travel Tips for February Adventures 

For Victoria Falls

  • Expect humid conditions and occasional rain; plan activities like helicopter rides for stunning aerial views of the Falls. 



For the Seychelles

  • Pack lightweight, quick-dry clothing and plenty of sunscreen. 
  • Book guided tours to maximize your chances of seeing rare species like black parrots and nesting turtles. 

February offers a unique blend of exhilarating adventures and tranquil escapes, making it an ideal month for travelers seeking diverse wildlife and natural wonders. Whether marveling at the raw power of Victoria Falls or exploring the underwater paradise of the Seychelles, unforgettable experiences await. 

March: Quiet Adventures and Remarkable Wildlife in Africa 

March is a transitional month across Africa, with changing weather patterns creating unique opportunities for travelers. While some areas experience rains, this is an excellent time for affordable travel, peaceful camps, and extraordinary wildlife encounters. 

A small bird perched on top of a red flower.

Why Travel to Africa in March? 

  • Affordable and Quiet: Camps and lodges are less crowded, offering great deals and a tranquil safari experience. 
  • Birdwatching Bonanza: Thousands of migratory birds arrive, adding vibrant life to wetlands and savannahs. 
  • Excellent Wildlife Viewing: Despite rains in some areas, animal sightings remain strong, especially in private reserves. 

Top Wildlife Destinations in March 

Sabi Sands Private Game Reserve, South Africa

For big game lovers, Sabi Sands, adjacent to Kruger National Park, is a prime location in March. 


Wildlife Highlights

  • Exceptional leopard sightings, often elusive in other areas. 
  • Strong populations of rhinos, along with other members of the Big Five: lions, elephants, buffalo, and leopards. 


Why Visit in March

  • Lush green landscapes offer a picturesque backdrop for photography.
  • Fewer tourists ensure a more intimate game drive experience. 
A leopard is laying on a tree branch in the wild.

Birding Destinations Across Africa 

March is a fantastic time for birdwatching enthusiasts. 


Key Spots

  • Okavango Delta, Botswana: Hosts flocks of migratory waterbirds. 
  • Lake Nakuru, Kenya: Flamingos and other bird species thrive in the wetland environment. 
  • South Luangwa, Zambia: Excellent for spotting raptors and colorful migratory species. 
A flock of flamingos are standing in the water near a tree branch.

Tips for a Memorable March Safari 

Be Prepared for Rain

  • Pack lightweight rain gear and waterproof bags for your equipment. 
  • Consider 4x4 safari vehicles for better navigation on wet terrain. 


Take Advantage of Deals

  • Many lodges and camps offer discounted rates in March. 
  • Book private reserves like Sabi Sands for a luxurious yet quieter experience. 



Focus on Photography

  • The combination of dramatic skies, lush greenery, and abundant wildlife makes for stunning photos. 

March is an underrated time to visit Africa, offering a balance of affordability, peace, and exceptional wildlife experiences. Whether you’re tracking leopards in Sabi Sands or marveling at migratory birds, this is a month filled with hidden treasures for adventurers. 

April: Action-Packed Wildlife and Seasonal Spectacles in Africa 

April is a dynamic month for African wildlife, offering a mix of breeding displays, predator-prey action, and marine wonders. While some regions experience the start of the rainy season, this brings lush landscapes and unique opportunities for travelers seeking unforgettable adventures. 

A herd of buffalo standing next to each other in a field.

Key Highlights for April Wildlife Travel 

  • Breeding Drama in Southern Africa: Witness antelope males battling for dominance in Botswana and Malawi. 
  • Predator Action in East Africa: Big cats thrive as wildebeest migration stirs life into the Seronera region. 
  • Whale-Watching in Coastal East Africa: Humpback whales begin their annual journey to warmer waters. 

Best Destinations for April Wildlife Viewing 

Botswana and Malawi: Antelope Breeding Season 

April marks the breeding season for antelope, making it an exciting time to visit these destinations. 


What to Expect

  • Male antelope displaying dominance through dramatic headbutting contests. 
  • Breeding behavior across species like impala, kudu, and waterbuck. 
  • Rich greenery from recent rains, creating a scenic backdrop. 



Where to Go

  • Okavango Delta, Botswana: Exceptional for observing wildlife in wetland habitats. 
  • Liwonde National Park, Malawi: A hidden gem for wildlife enthusiasts. 

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania: Predator Action Amid the Migration 

The wildebeest migration continues through the Seronera region, offering a prime opportunity for spotting predators in action. 


Wildlife Highlights

  • Columns of wildebeest on the move, crossing the verdant plains. 
  • Lions, cheetahs, and leopards stalking the herds, creating dramatic predator-prey interactions. 


Why Visit in April

  • Fewer tourists due to the rainy season means less crowded safaris. 
  • Vibrant landscapes and dynamic wildlife make this a photographer’s dream. 
A humpback whale is jumping out of the water.

Coastal East Africa: Whale-Watching Spectacle 

April is the beginning of humpback whale migration, making it a fantastic time for marine enthusiasts. 


Where to Watch

  • Zanzibar, Tanzania: Combine beach relaxation with whale-spotting tours. 
  • Watamu, Kenya: Renowned for its marine biodiversity and eco-friendly tours. 


What to Look For

  • Mothers and calves as whales migrate to warmer waters for birthing. 
  • Opportunities to see playful behaviors like breaching and tail-slapping. 

Tips for an Unforgettable April Safari 

Embrace the Rain

  • Pack waterproof clothing and sturdy footwear for wet conditions. 
  • Rains often bring fewer crowds, vibrant scenery, and great deals on lodges. 


Plan for Predator Viewing

  • The Seronera region is a hotspot for big cat sightings during the migration. 
  • Early morning game drives offer the best chances to see predators in action. 



Don’t Miss the Coast

  • Pair your safari with a beach getaway to enjoy the humpback whale migration. 

April is a thrilling time to explore Africa’s wildlife, with dramatic displays on land and sea. From battling antelopes in Southern Africa to the predator-prey drama in East Africa and whale migrations along the coast, this month offers an adventure for every nature lover. 

May: The Start of the Dry Season and Spectacular Wildlife Viewing 

May marks the beginning of the dry season in Southern Africa, bringing unparalleled opportunities to observe wildlife as herds congregate near water sources. In East Africa, the Great Migration continues its dramatic journey, with wildebeest braving crocodile-infested waters. This is a month of breathtaking wildlife encounters and scenic beauty. 

A herd of zebras drinking water from a muddy pond.

Why Visit Africa in May? 

Southern Africa Highlights

  • Drying grasslands push wildlife toward wetlands, offering excellent visibility. 
  • Predators follow prey, creating thrilling safari experiences. 
  • Moderate weather with cool mornings and warm afternoons. 


East Africa Highlights

  • The Great Migration reaches the western corridor of the Serengeti. 
  • Grumeti River crossings showcase high-stakes predator-prey interactions. 

Top Wildlife Destinations in May 

Southern Africa: Zimbabwe’s Rich Wildlife Experiences 

Zimbabwe shines in May, with its iconic parks and natural wonders. 


Hwange National Park

  • The drying season concentrates elephants, buffalo, and zebras near waterholes. 
  • Exceptional predator sightings, including lions and wild dogs. 


Lake Kariba

  • A unique safari experience combining water and wildlife. 
  • Spot hippos, crocodiles, and elephants along the shoreline. 



Victoria Falls

  • Still in peak flow, the Falls are a breathtaking sight, with thundering cascades and misty rainbows. 
  • A great time for activities like helicopter rides or walking tours. 
A hippopotamus is swimming in the water and looking at the camera.

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania: The Great Migration Continues 

May sees the migrating wildebeest reaching the western corridor, a crucial leg of their epic journey. 


Wildlife Highlights

  • Thousands of wildebeest and zebras arrive, pursued by lions, hyenas, and leopards. 
  • The dramatic crossing of the Grumeti River, where crocodiles lie in wait. 
  • Birdwatching opportunities with both resident and migratory species. 


Why Visit in May

  • The Serengeti is less crowded than during peak migration months. 
  • Lush greenery from recent rains offers beautiful landscapes. 

Tips for an Amazing May Safari 


For Southern Africa

  • Choose Hwange for a classic land-based safari. 
  • Add Lake Kariba to your itinerary for a unique water-based wildlife experience. 
  • Visit Victoria Falls early in the morning for fewer crowds and stunning light. 


For East Africa

  • Stay near the Grumeti River to witness the thrilling river crossings. 
  • Plan game drives around water sources to maximize sightings of predators. 


General Tips

  • Pack layers for cool mornings and warm afternoons. 
  • A good pair of binoculars enhances wildlife spotting from a distance. 

May is an extraordinary time to explore Africa's diverse ecosystems. From the concentrated wildlife activity in Southern Africa’s wetlands to the adrenaline-filled drama of the Great Migration in East Africa, this month promises unforgettable experiences for nature lovers and adventurers alike

June: Prime Time for Wildlife Viewing and Gorilla Trekking 

June marks the arrival of the dry season in several parts of Africa, making it one of the best months for safari adventures. As water sources dwindle and vegetation thins, wildlife becomes easier to spot, while drier conditions create ideal opportunities for gorilla trekking in East Africa. 

A gorilla is peeking out from behind a bush.

Why Travel to Africa in June? 

  • Clearer Wildlife Viewing: Drying landscapes in Botswana and Uganda bring animals closer to water sources, offering exceptional game sightings. 
  • Superb Gorilla Trekking: Drier trails in Uganda and Rwanda make for comfortable and accessible gorilla trekking experiences. 
  • Mild Weather: Cool mornings and pleasant afternoons create perfect conditions for safaris and treks. 

Top Destinations for June Wildlife Encounters 

Botswana: Thriving Wildlife in the Dry Season 

As waterholes shrink and the ground dries, Botswana’s wildlife gathers in predictable areas, making June an excellent time for game viewing. 


Where to Go

  • Okavango Delta: Animals concentrate around the delta as it reaches peak flood levels, offering unique sightings. 
  • Chobe National Park: Large herds of elephants and buffalo gather near the Chobe River. 
  • Moremi Game Reserve: A haven for predators like lions and leopards, as well as abundant birdlife. 



Why Visit in June

  • Minimal vegetation ensures unobstructed views of wildlife. 
  • Cooler weather makes game drives and boat safaris more enjoyable. 

Uganda and Rwanda: Gorilla Trekking Adventures 

June is one of the best months for trekking endangered mountain gorillas due to the drier conditions. 


Where to Go

  • Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, Uganda: Home to nearly half of the world’s mountain gorillas. 
  • Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda: Renowned for its dramatic landscapes and gorilla families. 


Why June is Ideal

  • Dry trails make trekking safer and less physically demanding. 
  • Stunning forest scenery is enhanced by the season's mild weather. 

Tips for an Unforgettable June Safari 

In Botswana

  • Pack neutral-colored clothing and layers to stay comfortable during cool mornings and warm afternoons. 
  • Book boat safaris in the Okavango Delta to spot wildlife from a unique perspective. 


For Gorilla Trekking

  • Secure permits well in advance as June is a popular month for gorilla trekking. 
  • Bring sturdy boots, lightweight rain gear, and a good camera for capturing unforgettable moments. 


General Safari Tips

  • Early morning and late afternoon game drives offer the best chances of seeing active wildlife.
  • A pair of binoculars is essential for birdwatching and spotting animals from a distance. 

June is an exceptional month for exploring Africa's wildlife-rich landscapes. From the concentrated wildlife activity in Botswana to the unparalleled experience of gorilla trekking in Uganda and Rwanda, this is a time to witness Africa’s natural wonders at their finest. 

July: Wildlife Spectacles on Land and Sea 

July is a prime month for wildlife lovers, offering thrilling land safaris and breathtaking marine encounters. From river crossings in the Serengeti to whale migrations along South Africa’s coast, this is a fantastic time to experience Africa’s diverse ecosystems. 

A close up of a lion 's head in a field.

Why Visit Africa in July? 

  • Marine Magic in South Africa: Witness southern right whales and humpback whales on their annual migration along the coast. 
  • Exceptional Game Viewing: Animals congregate around waterholes in South Africa’s reserves, making wildlife easier to spot. 
  • Great Migration Drama: The western Serengeti and Masai Mara showcase spectacular river crossings and predator-prey interactions. 

Top Destinations for July Adventures 

South Africa: Whale Watching and Game Viewing 

South Africa offers a unique combination of marine and terrestrial wildlife viewing in July. 


Whale Watching

  • Hermanus: Renowned as one of the world’s best land-based whale-watching destinations. 
  • Western Cape: Southern right whales and humpbacks migrate close to the shore, providing incredible sightings. 
  • Garden Route: Pair whale watching with coastal scenery and activities like kayaking or boat tours.

 

Game Viewing

  • Animals congregate near waterholes in reserves like Kruger National Park and Addo Elephant National Park
  • Cooler temperatures make game drives more comfortable, and the sparse vegetation offers clear views of wildlife. 

Serengeti and Masai Mara: The Great Migration River Crossings 

July is the peak time to witness the Great Migration as it reaches the western Serengeti and moves north toward Kenya’s Masai Mara. 


What to Expect

  • Thousands of wildebeest and zebras crossing the Grumeti and Mara Rivers, braving crocodiles and swift currents. 
  • Big cats like lions, cheetahs, and leopards follow the herds, creating dramatic predator-prey moments. 
  • Endless columns of wildebeest, offering iconic African safari scenes. 


Where to Go

  • Western Serengeti, Tanzania: Early July is ideal for river crossings and predator sightings. 
  • Masai Mara, Kenya: Mid-to-late July sees the herds entering Kenya, where the drama continues. 

Tips for a Memorable July Safari 

In South Africa

  • Combine a coastal road trip with safaris for the ultimate wildlife experience. 
  • Pack binoculars for spotting whales from the shore and a windbreaker for cool coastal breezes. 


For the Great Migration

  • Stay at lodges near the Grumeti or Mara Rivers to witness the crossings firsthand. 
  • Plan early morning and evening game drives for the best wildlife activity. 


General Safari Tips

  • Book accommodations and tours well in advance, as July is a popular travel month. 
  • Carry layers for cool mornings and warm afternoons, especially in open safari vehicles. 

July is a month of dramatic wildlife events, from the thunderous river crossings of the Great Migration to the serene yet awe-inspiring whale migrations along South Africa’s coast. Whether you’re exploring savannahs or shorelines, July promises unforgettable encounters with Africa’s natural wonders. 

August: Peak Wildlife Drama and Exclusive Safaris 

August is a spectacular month for wildlife enthusiasts. The Great Migration reaches its height in Kenya’s Masai Mara with thrilling river crossings, while Tanzania’s Selous Game Reserve offers exceptional game viewing away from the crowds. 

A herd of wildebeest standing in a field.

Why Visit Africa in August? 

  • Unforgettable Migration Sightings: The Mara and Talek river crossings are the highlight of the Great Migration. 
  • Quiet Luxury in Selous: Experience peak-season game viewing without the typical safari crowds. 
  • Favorable Weather: Dry conditions across East Africa make it perfect for safaris and photography. 

Top Destinations for August Wildlife Experiences 

Masai Mara, Kenya: The Heart of the Great Migration 

August is the pinnacle of the Great Migration in the Masai Mara, offering jaw-dropping scenes of survival. 


What to Expect

  • Massive herds of wildebeest and zebras gather to cross the Mara and Talek rivers. 
  • Predators like lions, leopards, and crocodiles lie in wait, creating intense predator-prey interactions. 
  • The Mara’s golden plains provide iconic African safari landscapes. 


Why Visit in August

  • Prime river crossing season, with dramatic wildlife activity. 
  • Clear skies and cool temperatures make for ideal safari conditions. 


Pro Tip

Book lodges or camps close to the rivers for front-row seats to the action.

Selous Game Reserve, Tanzania: Remote and Untamed 

For those seeking quieter safaris, Selous Game Reserve is a hidden gem with abundant wildlife and fewer visitors. 


What to Expect

  • Elephants, buffalo, lions, and wild dogs thrive in this massive reserve. 
  • A variety of ecosystems, including savannahs, woodlands, and wetlands, offer diverse wildlife encounters. 
  • Boat safaris on the Rufiji River provide unique views of hippos, crocodiles, and birdlife. 


Why Visit in August

  • Peak-season game viewing with minimal crowds.
  • Dry season conditions make wildlife easier to spot as animals gather around water sources

Tips for an Incredible August Safari 

For the Masai Mara

  • Stay flexible with game drives, as river crossings are unpredictable. 
  • A good pair of binoculars is essential for capturing distant wildlife action. 


For Selous Game Reserve

  • Opt for guided walking safaris to experience the park’s untamed beauty up close. 
  • Combine your trip with a visit to Zanzibar for a relaxing beach escape after your safari. 


General Safari Advice

  • August is a popular month; book accommodations and permits well in advance. 
  • Pack layers for chilly mornings and warm afternoons. 

August delivers a stunning array of wildlife experiences, from the high-stakes drama of the Great Migration in Kenya to the peaceful yet thrilling safaris in Tanzania’s Selous Game Reserve. Whether you’re chasing the action or seeking serenity, Africa in August will leave you in awe. 

September: Prime Time for Game Viewing Across Africa 

September is one of the best months for wildlife safaris, with dry season conditions making game viewing spectacular across most of Africa. In addition to land-based wildlife encounters, migrating birds add another layer of fascination as they travel southward. 

An elephant is drinking water from a waterhole surrounded by gazelles and zebras.

Why Visit Africa in September? 

  • Peak Game Viewing: The dry season forces animals to congregate around water sources, making them easier to spot. 
  • Bird Migration: Large numbers of migrating birds move south through East Africa to Southern Africa. 
  • Comfortable Weather: Warm days and cool evenings create perfect safari conditions. 

Top Destinations for September Safaris 

Kenya and Tanzania 


Masai Mara, Kenya

  • The Great Migration continues with wildebeest and zebras grazing on the Mara’s golden plains. 
  • Predator sightings are frequent, with lions, cheetahs, and leopards thriving in this time of abundance. 


Serengeti, Tanzania

  • Wildlife is concentrated in the northern Serengeti, offering quieter game drives compared to the Masai Mara. 

Zambia and Zimbabwe 


South Luangwa National Park, Zambia

  • September is the best time to spot leopards, often seen lounging in trees. 
  • Dry conditions reveal a high density of wildlife along the Luangwa River. 


Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe

  • Elephants congregate in large numbers at waterholes, creating incredible viewing opportunities. 

The clear skies and thinning vegetation enhance visibility for game viewing

Southern Africa: South Africa, Botswana, and Namibia 


Kruger National Park, South Africa

  • The northern Kruger region offers exceptional sightings of lions, elephants, rhinos, and wild dogs. 
  • Guided walking safaris provide a deeper connection with the bush. 


Okavango Delta, Botswana

  • September marks the tail end of the delta’s flood season, offering unique water-based safari experiences. 
  • Hippos, crocodiles, and birds dominate the waterways, while predators stalk the floodplains. 


Etosha National Park, Namibia

  • Waterholes become magnets for wildlife, making them prime spots for observing elephants, giraffes, and zebras. 
  • The stark, white salt pans offer a striking contrast to the bustling waterholes. 

Birdwatching in September 

Migrating birds travel south in September, enriching the skies and wetlands of Africa. 



Key Birding Spots

  • Lake Nakuru, Kenya: Flocks of flamingos and other waterbirds gather. 
  • Zambezi River, Zambia/Zimbabwe: A hotspot for waders and raptors during migration. 
  • Chobe National Park, Botswana: Large numbers of storks, herons, and bee-eaters can be spotted. 

Tips for a Perfect September Safari 

  • Book Early: September is peak season for safaris; reserve accommodations and permits well in advance. 
  • Pack for Warm Days and Cool Evenings: Layered clothing will help you adapt to temperature changes. 
  • Bring Binoculars: Essential for spotting migrating birds and distant wildlife. 

September is a truly remarkable month to explore Africa, with unparalleled game viewing opportunities and the added spectacle of migrating birds. Whether you’re drawn to the drama of the Great Migration, the quiet beauty of Namibia, or the abundant wildlife in Zambia, September offers something extraordinary for every adventurer. 

October: Wildlife Galore in Africa’s Dry Season 

October is an excellent time for wildlife enthusiasts, as dry season conditions across Southern Africa lead to unparalleled game viewing. With animals concentrated around waterholes and predators on the hunt, October offers dramatic safari experiences in iconic destinations like Etosha, Hwange, and Sabi Sands. 

Three giraffes standing next to each other in a field in Namibia

Why Visit Africa in October? 

  • Unmatched Game Viewing: Dry conditions push wildlife to waterholes, making sightings predictable and spectacular. 
  • Predator Action: Big cats and wild dogs thrive as prey gathers in concentrated areas. 
  • Vivid Landscapes: The stark contrasts of dry terrain and busy waterholes create unforgettable scenery. 

Top Wildlife Destinations in October 

Etosha National Park, Namibia 

October in Etosha is all about waterholes, where diverse wildlife congregates as others dry out. 


What to Expect

  • Elephants, giraffes, rhinos, lions, and herds of zebra and springbok gather around key waterholes. 
  • Exceptional predator-prey interactions as big cats take advantage of the limited water sources. 
  • Etosha’s iconic white salt pans provide a stunning backdrop to the bustling wildlife activity.


Why Visit in October

  • High concentrations of animals make for non-stop action at the waterholes. 
  • Sparse vegetation offers clear, unobstructed views for photographers and safari enthusiasts. 

Hwange National Park, Zimbabwe 

Hwange shines in October as water sources dwindle, attracting large herds of elephants and other game. 


What to Expect

  • The park’s famous elephant herds gather in enormous numbers near waterholes. 
  • Predators, including lions, leopards, and wild dogs, take advantage of the concentrated prey. 
  • Spectacular sunsets over the arid landscape add to the beauty of your safari experience. 


Why Visit in October

  • Peak wildlife activity as the park reaches its driest phase.
  • Fewer crowds compared to busier months like July and August

Sabi Sands, Kruger National Park, South Africa 

October is one of the best months to visit Sabi Sands, where wildlife viewing reaches its peak. 


What to Expect

  • Leopards, lions, and wild dogs are frequently seen hunting near water sources. 
  • Waterhole activity includes elephants, buffalo, and antelope herds. 
  • Luxurious lodges and expert guides ensure intimate and exclusive safari experiences.

 

Why Visit in October

  • Excellent visibility due to dry terrain and thinning vegetation. 
  • Exclusive access to private reserves ensures fewer vehicles and quieter game drives. 

Tips for a Thrilling October Safari 

  • Plan for Heat: October is one of the hottest months in Southern Africa; pack lightweight clothing, a wide-brim hat, and sunscreen. 
  • Waterhole Strategy: Spend extended time at waterholes, as they become hubs of wildlife activity. 
  • Stay Hydrated: Bring a reusable water bottle and keep it handy during game drives. 
  • Pack Binoculars: Essential for spotting distant animals and observing predator-prey interactions. 

October is a wildlife-lover’s dream, with concentrated animal activity and dramatic predator action set against striking dry-season landscapes. Whether you’re marveling at bustling waterholes in Etosha, watching iconic species in Hwange, or enjoying exclusive sightings in Sabi Sands, October promises unforgettable safari moments. 

November: Affordable Safaris and the Great Migration on the Move 

November in Africa brings unique opportunities for wildlife enthusiasts and budget-savvy travelers. As the migrating herds of wildebeest and zebras head south into Tanzania, dramatic river crossings continue, and low-season rates make it an ideal time for an off-peak adventure. 

A herd of zebras are running in a field in the Serengeti

Why Visit Africa in November? 

  • Low-Season Rates: Enjoy discounts on safaris and accommodations in Tanzania while still experiencing incredible wildlife. 
  • Migration Spectacle: The wildebeest migration begins its southward journey, offering opportunities to see river crossings in the northern Serengeti. 
  • Quieter Safaris: Fewer tourists mean a more serene and intimate experience in the parks

Top Destinations for November Safaris 

Northern Serengeti, Tanzania 

November is a transitional month for the Great Migration as herds move southward in search of fresh grazing lands. 


What to Expect

  • River crossings at the Mara River continue in early November as straggling herds make their way south. 
  • Predator activity remains high, with lions, cheetahs, and crocodiles taking advantage of the migrating prey. 
  • The northern Serengeti offers breathtaking views of open plains and scattered acacia trees. 


Why Visit in November

  • Witness the migration without the peak-season crowds. 
  • Enjoy reduced rates for lodges and camps during the low season. 

Central and Southern Serengeti, Tanzania 

As the herds progress southward, they begin to arrive in the central and southern Serengeti regions by late November. 


What to Expect

  • Large concentrations of wildebeest and zebras arriving on the lush plains after short rains rejuvenate the grasslands. 
  • Opportunities to see calving impalas and other antelope, signaling the start of the birthing season. 
  • Resident predators, such as leopards and hyenas, stay active year-round. 

Benefits of Traveling in November 

  • Low Crowds: With fewer tourists, you’ll enjoy quieter game drives and more personal wildlife encounters. 
  • Vivid Scenery: The short rains transform the landscape, with green grasslands providing a stunning backdrop for wildlife. 
  • Affordable Rates: Off-peak pricing makes November one of the most budget-friendly times to explore Tanzania’s wildlife. 

Tips for a November Safari 

  • Pack for Light Rains: While the short rains rejuvenate the plains, they are typically brief and won’t disrupt your safari. Bring a lightweight rain jacket and waterproof footwear. 
  • Stay Flexible: Animal movements can be unpredictable; work with experienced guides to maximize sightings. 
  • Consider Combining Regions: Divide your time between the northern and central Serengeti to follow the migrating herds. 

November offers a perfect balance of affordability, spectacular wildlife, and serene safari experiences. From witnessing dramatic river crossings in the northern Serengeti to the arrival of migrating herds in the lush central plains, this is a fantastic time to immerse yourself in Tanzania’s natural wonders. 

December: New Life and Predator Action Across Africa 

December marks a season of renewal and drama in Southern Africa, with newborn wildlife taking center stage. From adorable seal pups along Namibia's Skeleton Coast to predator-rich landscapes in Botswana's Kalahari Desert, this is a time of contrasts and unforgettable experiences

A seal is sitting on a sandy beach looking at the camera in Namibia

Why Visit Africa in December? 

  • Wildlife in Abundance: The arrival of newborns attracts predators, creating incredible game-viewing opportunities. 
  • Seasonal Highlights: Witness unique wildlife events like seal pup births and lush grasslands teeming with animals. 
  • Spectacular Landscapes: Rain rejuvenates the Kalahari, turning it into a verdant paradise, while Namibia’s coastline offers dramatic seascapes. 

Top Destinations for December Safaris 

Skeleton Coast, Namibia: Seal Pup Season 

The Skeleton Coast is the place to be in December for marine wildlife enthusiasts. 


What to Expect

  • Thousands of Cape fur seals give birth, creating bustling colonies filled with adorable pups. 
  • Predators like jackals and brown hyenas patrol the area, drawn by the abundance of easy prey. 
  • Striking coastal scenery, with rugged beaches and crashing waves, adds to the experience. 


Why Visit in December

  • The sight of thousands of seal pups is a once-in-a-lifetime spectacle. 
  • Cooler coastal temperatures provide a refreshing contrast to the hotter interior. 

Kalahari Desert, Botswana: Predator and Prey Drama 

The Kalahari Desert transforms in December, with the onset of rains sparking life across the region. 


What to Expect

  • Thousands of zebras migrate to feast on the lush, fresh grass. 
  • Predator sightings are at their best, with lions, leopards, wild dogs, spotted hyenas, and cheetahs following the herds. 
  • Hundreds of newborn springbok, impala, wildebeest, and buffalo wobble through their first steps, adding charm to game drives.

 

Why Visit in December

  • The abundance of prey draws predators, leading to thrilling wildlife encounters.
  • The vibrant green landscapes of the Kalahari make for stunning photography. 

Tips for a December Safari 

  • Plan for Mixed Weather: While the Kalahari enjoys fresh rains, Namibia’s Skeleton Coast can be cooler and breezy. Pack layers and lightweight rain gear. 
  • Don’t Rush: Take time to observe predator-prey dynamics, especially in Botswana, where patience often rewards with dramatic sightings. 
  • Book Early: December is a popular time for holiday travelers, so secure accommodations and tours in advance. 

December is a spectacular time to explore Africa, offering an array of unique wildlife experiences. From the captivating sight of newborn seal pups on Namibia's Skeleton Coast to the predator-rich plains of Botswana's Kalahari, this month promises a perfect mix of charm, drama, and natural beauty. 

Our Preferred African Partners

We collaborate with some of the best tour operators specialising in African adventures, all of which have been tried and tested by our experienced team. Among these esteemed operators are Intrepid, Somak, and African Pride, each renowned for their exceptional service and unique itineraries. If you're interested in exploring the wonders of African wildlife holidays, don't hesitate to reach out to us. We would be more than happy to offer our expert advice on the optimal travel times that suit your preferences and help you tailor your perfect African wildlife holiday experience that you'll remember for a lifetime.


Contact us, email us [email protected] or give us a call on 01234 326 778 for a chat.

A large cruise ship called Allura is floating on top of a body of water.
By Rachel Wright February 5, 2025
Experience Oceania Cruises' Allura, redefining fine dining at sea with exquisite cuisine, world-class chefs, and luxurious onboard dining experiences.
An aerial view of an Oceania cruise ship floating on top of a body of water.
By Rachel Wright January 22, 2025
Jacques Restaurant Debuts on Oceania Cruises' Allura | Culinary Excellence at Sea
A bridge over a body of water with a sunset in the background
By Rachel Wright January 9, 2025
Embark on Azamara's 2027 World Cruise: 188 nights, 5 continents, 37 countries, and 103 destinations. Experience luxury and Destination Immersion
An aerial view of a cruise ship in the ocean with mountains in the background.
By Rachel Wright January 3, 2025
Explore Azamara's newly launched Winter 2026-2027 cruises, featuring 66 itineraries across Europe, Asia, and the Caribbean. Enjoy longer port stays and immersive experiences.
A view of the ocean from a hill with a tree in the foreground
By Rachel Wright December 20, 2024
Explore our guide to Azamara Cruises Mediterranean voyages with Select Travel Holidays. Discover itineraries, port highlights, and luxury experiences.
A large cruise ship is floating on top of a lake surrounded by mountains.
By Rachel Wright December 18, 2024
Dining on Azamara Cruises: A guide to specialty restaurants, casual eats, and gourmet dishes on all ships. Discover the culinary excellence awaiting you
A harbor filled with boats and buildings on a sunny day.
By Amy - November 25, 2024
Discover the highly-rated Gaelic & Garlic cruise aboard Balmoral! Stunning views, rich culture, and glowing reviews make this journey unforgettable.
The sun is setting over the ocean with a boat in the distance.
By Rachel Wright November 21, 2024
Planning a cruise? Discover the best times to sail for every destination with our easy guide. Avoid crowds, save money, and make the most of your trip!
The sun is shining through the trees in the jungle in Peru
By Amy - November 8, 2024
As Amy shares the final part of her mini-blog trilogy following her epic 10-day tour of Peru with G Adventures, read to find out about her Amazonian wildlife adventures, her private tour of Lima, and her thoughts of her Inca Journey From Cusco
The ruins of machu picchu are surrounded by mountains
By Amy - November 6, 2024
Uncover the rich flavors of Peru with Amy’s culinary journey. From traditional dishes to vibrant local ingredients, explore the secrets behind Peruvian cuisine and experience the culture through its unique tastes. A delicious adventure awaits!
More Posts
Share by: